Changing From Manual To Computerized System Advantages

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Packaging Specifications Manual Standards Compliance Packaging Guidelines. I.  Compliance. With Regulatory Requirements As a supplier to the rail industry, you are required to develop packaging systems and use packaging materials which are consistent with regulations established by Federal, State, Provincial or local governments wherever your package is discarded i. U. S. and Canadian regulations have been established for the packaging of materials determined to be hazardous. Included in this category are explosives, compressed gases, flammables, oxidizing materials, poisons, irritating materials, etiologic agents, blasting agents, radioactive materials, corrosives, and hazardous wastes. All suppliers shipping these types of material are required to adhere to the most restrictive of these regulations. The supplier has ultimate responsibility for assuring that their packaging is in compliance with current regulations. With Rail. CIS Packaging Standards and Guidelines Railroad industry suppliers will be requested by individual railroad industry customers to comply with these packaging standards and guidelines and therefore, it is expected that suppliers will adhere to them. Furthermore, the Rail. CIS Quality Systems Standards Subcommittee QSSS requires that supplier Preservation and Packaging be audited relative to the standards contained herein when evaluating quality products and processes. Packaging Standards have been developed for high volume usage parts or parts presenting initial packaging problems. These Standards take precedence over the Guidelines which have been developed for parts presenting common characteristics such as dimensions, weight, fragility and usage. It is recognized however that returnable containers represent the best environmental packaging solution and therefore, if a supplier obtains the agreement of a railroad industry customer to use returnable containers, then those agreements, for the concerned customers, take precedence over the Guidelines and Standards contained in this Manual. II.  Environmental Packaging Considerations. Implemented, proposed andor impending Federal and State legislation prohibits wasteful andor excessive packaging. C Source Code Serial Port Communication Visual Basic. The challenge then is to meet these requirements with the amount and degree of packaging required without excess. Overpackaging and wasteful just in case packaging is undesirable for both the supplier and the user. Non recyclable packaging is that which has no available or economical system in place to reprocess the material used. Wax coated corrugated is a prime example of this type of packaging. Wax or plastic coated paper is prohibited because it contaminates the recycling process. Non kraft corrugated has no recycle value and therefore is unacceptable. Recycling centers will not accept it, therefore, rail industry suppliers shall not use it. The use of lead and cadmium in packaging andor labeling material is strictly prohibited. Plastic plugs, caps and protectors are extremely difficult to recycle due to oil and paint contamination, colors, uncertainty of resin type, and transportation costs. Every effort should be made to reduce the use of plastic. A computer is a device that can be instructed to carry out arbitrary sequences of arithmetic or logical operations automatically. The ability of computers to follow. Leading industrial automation companies in India providing PLC SCADA DCS training in Chennai. Best PLC training center in Chennai. Automation in India. If it cannot be eliminated, other changes can be made to assist with the effectiveness of the packaging. Mold the Society of the Plastics Industry SPI code into the part. When elimination is not possible these codes will allow for effective recycling. Clear Linear Low Density Poly. Ethylene LLDPE plastics are preferred and can be effectively recycled. Shipping plastics must not be contaminated with paints and lubricants. When at all possible, replace plastic with a recyclable paper substitute. III.  General Packaging Requirements. Essential Packaging Functions. It is expected that the packaging perform a number of functions during transportation, storage and use, including Containment of the product to ensure integrity and safety Protection of the product from physical damage Convenience of use and ease of handling by users Compliance to legal and regulatory requirements Communication of information Environmental acceptability and ease of disposal andor recycling. All containers and packaging must be designed with consideration given to ergonomics and ease of part removal. Appropriate consideration must be given to unit load height restrictions, weight restrictions, carton disassembly and other requirements which may affect ergonomics and worker safety. Manual Material Handling Guidelines The following standards have been adopted from research guidelines and principles designed to reduce the risk factors associated with causing back injuries Any package which may be manually handled should not exceed standard dimensions of 3. Swansoft CNC Simulator is realtime 3D CNC machine system simulation and advanced Gcode verification software. It allows the user to simulate all the CNC machine. This includes packages unitized on pallets which are moved by forktruck but are manually placed onto the pallet. Large boxes, bins, or waist carts which are used to hold more than one part should not be higher than 2. Acceptable Loads The guidelines below are based on manual material handling techniques which allow the package to be carried close to the body and which do not require excessive bending or squatting All containers designed to allow manual handling must not exceed 3. The exception to this requirement is packaging for fasteners see below. The weight of the package should be clearly written on all four sides and the top of the container. Packages which are greater than 3. These packages should be designed in such a way that they will enhance mechanical movement and discourage any manual handling. Handholds In order to reduce the mechanical stress placed on the hand while the carton is being carried, the handhold should have the minimum dimensions of 4 length and 1 minimum curvature or width of edge. The handholds should be located so that when the item is picked up the side walls do not come in contact with the legs. More specifically, the handholds should be located slightly above the packages center of gravity. Any package which is too broad to be lifted by both hands can be lifted by one hand if the package is no greater than 5 deep and if it has cut in handholds located no greater than 1. This allows the package to be carried at the side under one arm. Fastener Packaging All fasteners nuts, bolts, washers, screws, etc. Unit Load Containment Guidelines. Use of the standard small parts returnable container is also recommended. Unique Packaging Requirements Unique packaging requirements dictated by part characteristics such as rust prevention, weight, fragility and surface appearance which are not covered by these Guidelines or the packaging standards are the responsibility of the parts suppliers. Install Windows 7 On Imac G4 Teardown. Recommended Practices. Minimum Packaging Requirements. For each part, a realistic minimum level of packaging should be established which provides adequate functionality. Suppliers should continually review these minimum requirements and recognize that there are regulated minimum standards for some items such as hazardous materials. Packaging Design Reviews. Suppliers should conduct ongoing reviews of all packaging designs to ensure they are consistent with these Guidelines and reflect currently available technology and materials. Packaging Reduction. Consideration should be given to eliminating all unnecessary packaging materials wherever possible. A priority should be placed on reducing material by weight and volume.